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piecebounds

confirmedupstream bugC++ · llama.cppInference & servingJuly 13, 2026

the question

Does the public llama_token_to_piece crash on an out-of-range token id?

what came out

Once a vocab loads, every llama_token_to_piece call hits an unchecked cache.at(token); an id below 0 or at or above n_tokens throws std::out_of_range across the extern C boundary and aborts a handler-less caller with SIGABRT. The crash boundary is exactly [0, n_tokens) and the function's own guard is dead code.

method & receipts

  • Result: confirmed
  • Pre-registered the prediction was written down and committed before the run.
  • Reproducible one script re-runs the whole thing from scratch.
  • Tested — a correctness/benchmark suite ships alongside the code.

→ read the code and re-run it

github.com/v-code01/piecebounds